Rattray Marsh Conservation Area is a protected wetland and forested area on the shores of Lake Ontario, offering serene trails, unique ecosystems, and abundant wildlife viewing opportunities near Mississauga.
Rattray Marsh Conservation Area spans approximately 90 acres along the western shoreline of Lake Ontario, situated between the cities of Mississauga and Oakville, Ontario. The area is one of the last remaining lakefront wetlands on the lake’s north shore and supports a variety of ecosystems including swamp forest, marshes, and kettle ponds. It was officially protected in 1975 and is managed by Credit Valley Conservation. The marsh acts as an essential habitat for numerous species of birds, mammals, reptiles, and plants, many of which are considered rare or at-risk in southern Ontario. Its ecological importance is complemented by winding boardwalks and natural surface trails that traverse the marsh and wooded uplands, providing visitors with immersive nature experiences. Key recreational activities include hiking, birdwatching, and photography, with opportunities to observe species such as great blue herons, green herons, and snapping turtles. The conservation area also offers peaceful lakeside views and access to the shoreline of Lake Ontario. Historic elements include remnants of early 20th-century cottages and docks along the lakefront. Visitors appreciate the area for its tranquility and educational signage that highlights regional ecology. The site is easily accessible from the nearby urban centers yet maintains a sense of seclusion. Year-round, it serves as an important green space for environmental education, restoration efforts, and passive outdoor recreation.
Lakeshore boardwalk with views of Lake Ontario
Rare coastal wetland ecosystem supporting diverse wildlife
Excellent birdwatching opportunities including herons and waterfowl
Quiet interior forest trails providing immersive nature walks
Elevated wooden walkway offering close-up views of marsh vegetation and shoreline habitats along Lake Ontario.
Unique wetland area dominated by mature cedar and silver maple trees providing critical breeding and nesting habitat.
Depressions left by glacial activity filled with water that support amphibians and aquatic plants.